Scottish local authorities often integrate their mental health services with health boards to form Health and Social Care Partnerships (HSCPs). This means that mental health roles can span across both local authority social work departments and NHS health services.
Here's a breakdown of common job titles you might find in mental health departments within Scottish local authorities and HSCPs:
Social Work Roles:
- Mental Health Officer (MHO): This is a key statutory role. MHOs are specially trained social workers who carry out duties under the Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003, the Adults with Incapacity (Scotland) Act 2000, and the Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1995. Their responsibilities include assessing needs, arranging compulsory treatment orders, and safeguarding the rights and welfare of individuals with mental disorders.
- Social Worker (Mental Health/Adult Services): Social workers provide a range of support to individuals with mental health problems, their families, and carers. This can include assessment, care planning, risk assessment, and working within relevant legislation.
- Social Care Officer/Support Worker: These roles provide direct practical and emotional support to individuals with mental health conditions, often assisting with daily living, community integration, and achieving personal goals.
- Team Manager (Mental Health Social Work/Integrated Mental Health Team): These managers oversee teams of social workers and other mental health professionals, ensuring the delivery of high-quality services and adherence to policy and legislation.
- Locality Mental Health and Substance Misuse Manager: In some areas, managers oversee broader integrated services encompassing both mental health and substance misuse.
Integrated Health and Social Care Roles (often jointly funded/managed within HSCPs):
- Community Mental Health Nurse (CMHN): These nurses work in multidisciplinary teams, providing direct clinical care, assessment, and support to individuals with mental health conditions in the community.
- Occupational Therapist (Mental Health): Occupational therapists help individuals develop or regain skills for daily living, work, and leisure activities, promoting independence and recovery.
- Psychologist/Clinical Psychologist: Provide psychological assessments, formulations, and therapeutic interventions.
- Psychiatrist (Consultant/Staff Grade): Medical doctors specializing in mental health, responsible for diagnosis, medication management, and overall treatment planning. While typically NHS staff, they work closely within integrated teams.
- Team Leader/Clinical Lead (Community Mental Health Team): Oversee the day-to-day operation of community mental health teams, often with a clinical background (e.g., nursing or allied health professional).
- Service Manager (Integrated Community Adult Mental Health Service): Responsible for the overall management and strategic development of integrated mental health services.
Other Supporting Roles:
- Peer Support Worker: Individuals with lived experience of mental health challenges who use their experience to support others.
- Admin/Clerical Support: Essential for the smooth running of mental health departments and teams.
It's important to note that specific job titles and team structures can vary slightly between different Scottish local authorities and their respective Health and Social Care Partnerships, reflecting local needs and organizational arrangements. However, the roles listed above represent the core functions within mental health services.